Alcohols & ethers · Intermediate
Draw 2-methylbutan-2-ol
Draw the skeletal structure of 2-methylbutan-2-ol, then check it. The checker compares the molecule you drew with the answer, so a correct structure is accepted however you draw it.
How this exercise works
- Open the exercise in the editor and draw the structure: drag from dot to dot to draw bonds, and tap a bond or an atom to change it.
- Press Check answer. Equivalent drawings are accepted, and a mistake such as a missing carbon or a misplaced group is explained.
- Stuck? Hints reveal the structure step by step, and the worked answer explains the name.
This exercise has 3 hints and a worked answer.
How to read a name like this
The suffix -ol means an OH group on a carbon of the chain. The number before -ol is that carbon, and the chain is numbered to give it the lowest possible locant, before double bonds and substituents; -diol and -triol mean two or three OH groups.
Hydroxy- is the prefix form of the same group, used when a group that ranks higher gives the suffix. An ether is named with an alkoxy prefix such as methoxy- or ethoxy-: an oxygen bonded to the parent on one side and to another carbon group, usually the smaller one, on the other.
In the drawing the oxygen is written out: with its H in an alcohol, between two carbons and without H in an ether.
Learn the naming rules
The guide Alcohols and ethers explains the names in this topic, with worked examples.
All the exercises of this family, with a short summary of its naming rules: Nomenclature practice: Alcohols and ethers.
More exercises: Alcohols and ethers
- Draw propan-2-ol
- Draw ethoxyethane
- Draw butan-1-ol
- Draw cyclohexanol
- Draw methoxymethane
- Draw ethane-1,2-diol
- Draw 2-methylpropan-2-ol
- Draw propane-1,2,3-triol
- Draw pentan-3-ol
- Draw butane-1,4-diol
- Draw prop-2-en-1-ol
- Draw methoxycyclohexane
- Draw 2-methoxy-2-methylpropane
- Draw 2-ethoxyethan-1-ol
- Draw 1-methylcyclohexan-1-ol
- Draw 3-methoxypropan-1-ol
- Draw cyclohex-2-en-1-ol
Have a structure of your own?
Draw it on the free drawing page and see its name, formula and functional groups as you draw.